The Role of Global Integration in Shaping Translation Dynamics: A Focus on English-Arabic and Arabic-English Translation

Abstract

Global integration has become a defining force in shaping modern human existence, sparking continuous debate over its benefits and drawbacks. While some view it as a path toward political unity, economic growth, and cultural exchange, others remain skeptical of its long-term consequences. Among its many effects, global integration has notably diminished geographical distances and eased communication across cultures. A key outcome of this process is the global prevalence of American English, which has gained a dominant linguistic position. This rise has inevitably influenced other languages, including Arabic. This study investigates the impact of global integration on the relationship between English and Arabic, particularly in the field of translation. It seeks to determine whether this interconnectedness has facilitated the translation process or introduced new linguistic and cultural complexities.